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The Minister
for Veterans Affairs and Defence Personnel, Alan
Griffin today urged Australians to remember the service
and sacrifice of Korean War veterans this year, 60 years
since the start of the Korean War.
As
our Australian soldiers embarked on their journey to
Korea, joining the United Nations Force for the first
time, they enhanced Australias reputation as a
nation that will step up and come to the aid of other
nations, Mr Griffin said.
In
the course of the Korean campaign, 25 June 1950 to 27
July 1953, more than 17,000 Australians served in the
Korean War with over 1200 casualties. There were 340
soldiers who lost their lives including 44 soldiers
missing in action. Nearly 4 million Koreans and Chinese,
of whom more than half were Korean civilians, lost their
lives.
Our
Australian forces displayed great courage and determination
throughout the bitter conflict. In particular they successfully
fought off Chinese attacks at the Battle of Kapyong
in April 1951 earning a US Presidential Unit Citation
for their heroism. Our soldiers distinguished themselves
again at the Battle of Maryang San in October 1951 which
has been described as probably the greatest single feat
of the Australian Army during the Korean War.
It
is important that we pay tribute to all those who lost
their lives in the Korean War and those Australian servicemen
and women who served. We are proud of their efforts
in helping to ensure the freedom of the South Korean
people and we will continue to honour their memory.
My
Department has established a Korean War Advisory Group,
to identify activities to appropriately commemorate
this important anniversary, Mr Griffin said.
Acting
on the Advisory Groups recommendations, the Government
is planning a commemorative ceremony at the Australian
National Korean War Memorial in Canberra on 23 October
2010, as well as assisting with 60th anniversary ceremonies
in each state.
The
book Out in the Cold: Australias involvement in
the Korean War will be specially republished for the
anniversary and my Department will establish a Korean
War website honouring the service of Korean veterans,
he said.
Further state
ceremonies will be held throughout July in the lead-up
to the National Commemorative Ceremony on 23 October
2010 at the Australian National Korean War Memorial,
Canberra.
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