Activities to commemorate Korean War veterans, around
the 57th anniversary of the Battle of Kapyong and 55 years
since the end of the Korean War in 2008, will be boosted by
a $50,000 Australian Government grant announced today by the
Minister for Veterans Affairs, Bruce Billson. Mr
Billson said the funding would assist the Royal Australian
Regiment Association in South Australia to host The
Last Great Hurrah during April-May 2008 in Adelaide
a range of activities and events to remember the actions
and sacrifices of Australians in Korea,.
The planned
events include a commemorative service on 24 April, a new
book of Korean War photographs, memorabilia displays, oral
histories and a special reunion, Mr Billson said. Other
activities being planned in cooperation with other organisations
will provide a better understanding within the wider community
of the contribution and experiences of our Korean War veterans.Sadly,
Korean War veterans are becoming fewer so it is possible this
may be their last major national reunion. More
than 17,000 Australians served in Korea, including 340 who
lost their lives, more than 1200 who were wounded and 29 taken
prisoner of war. During the Battle of Kapyong 32 Australians
died, 59 were wounded and three became prisoners of war.
At the Battle of
Kapyong a Chinese infantry division of some ten thousand men,
with orders to advance on Seoul was opposed by less than two
thousand Commonwealth servicemen. They included the 3rd Battalion
Royal Australian Regiment (3RAR); the 2nd Battalion Princess
Patricias Canadian Light Infantry; and the 1st Battalion
Middlesex Regiment, supported by the 16th Field Regiment of
the Royal New Zealand Artillery and the United States 72nd
Tank Battalion.
On the first night
of battle, 3RAR bore the brunt of the Chinese attack, but
held on with tenacious defence until they could safely withdraw
the next day. The support of the New Zealand artillery and
their accurate fire, at times only 50 metres from the Australian
rearguard, was critical to the safe withdrawal. The
Canadian positions were attacked all the next day, but aided
by artillery they repelled the Chinese, and the offensive
ground to a halt. 3RAR, the Canadian Battalion and A
Company of the US 72nd Tank Battalion received United States
Presidential Unit Citations.
Providing
this grant to support commemorative activities can help younger
generations of Australians learn about the service and sacrifice
of our servicemen and women during the Korean War, Mr
Billson.